Knee arthroscopy has become a valuable tool in diagnosing and treating problems of the knee. Arthro means joint and scope is to see or visualize. It literally means to see inside the joint. The indications for performing an arthroscopy are varied. They include cartilage, meniscal, and ligamentous damage.

Sometimes, the arthroscope is also used to determine the cause of knee pain. Occasionally, x-rays, physical exams, MRI scans and various other techniques cannot determine the cause of knee pain. Arthroscopy, since it “sees” inside the knee, can help determine the problem. This is called a “diagnostic arthroscopy” because it helps to diagnose the problem.

Other than standard arthroscopic surgeries, the arthroscope can also help minimize incision requirements for other surgeries, too. Because of the less invasive manner of the arthroscope, healing occurs quicker and recovery is shortened considerably.